Can you drive an uninsured car if you have insurance?
It is mandatory for every vehicle to have auto insurance coverage in order to be driven on U.S. roads. Driving an uninsured car could result in hefty penalties, fines, loss of license, registration suspension, or even your vehicle being impounded.
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Brad Larson
Licensed Insurance Agent
Brad Larson has been in the insurance industry for over 16 years. He specializes in helping clients navigate the claims process, with a particular emphasis on coverage analysis. He received his bachelor’s degree from the University of Utah in Political Science. He also holds an Associate in Claims (AIC) and Associate in General Insurance (AINS) designations, as well as a Utah Property and Casual...
Licensed Insurance Agent
UPDATED: May 6, 2022
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Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about car insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything car insurance-related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by car insurance experts.
UPDATED: May 6, 2022
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right coverage choices.
Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident car insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one car insurance provider and cannot guarantee quotes from any single provider. Our partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different companies please enter your ZIP code on this page to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
On This Page
- If you’re driving a borrowed car, your personal auto insurance policy may cover you temporarily while using the vehicle
- If you drive a borrowed, uninsured car, you may not get coverage from your policy
- Only liability coverage, uninsured motorist protection, and medical payment protection may extend to non-owned vehicles
Driving an uninsured car can have dangerous repercussions on your financial status. Even if you’re an insured driver driving an uninsured car, there can be complications. In the event that you get into an accident, and you’re not able to provide proof of insurance, or an existing policy at the time of the incident, you won’t have any compensation for damages or injuries.
Furthermore, if you cause any damage to a third party, you may end up facing legal action, in order to compensate for the losses. This can have a severe financial toll on your life.
The reason that insurance is mandatory is because of the financial impact that can be had on a driver. Uninsured drivers were causing financial strain on third-party motorists, and this would also cause strain on the insurance carrier of the person involved with said uninsured driver.
If you’re renting a vehicle, you should consider having coverage that would protect the rental. You should talk to your insurance provider to see the specific areas your policy covers.
Talking to your current provider will tell you what type of coverage you have. If you need to compare your insurance company to others on the market, just enter your zip code above.
Driving an Uninsured Car: Can a personal auto policy cover more than one car?
You will find several terms used in your auto insurance policy, so knowing what comes included can be incredibly beneficial.
One of the misunderstood terms is ‘covered vehicles.’ Many policyholders assume it’s the listed vehicle you stated on the declaration form, but it actually covers much more than that.
Here is a list of unlisted vehicles that the policy will cover you to drive:
- Vehicles you newly acquired after the policy began
- A vehicle replacing one of the listed cars on the policy
- Policy coverage for a rental vehicle
- A temporary car that you’re using when your vehicle is being repaired, stored, or service
- Trailers that you own and can be towed or driven on public roads
A personal auto insurance policy will also cover any other owned vehicles or passengers of the policy owner. An insured driver driving an uninsured car will not necessarily be covered in any other circumstances.
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Driving an Uninsured Car: Does an insurance policy follow the driver or the car?
As you’ve noted so far, your personal auto insurance policy covers much more than you may originally expect. Going through your policy and learning the definition of terms and provisions will certainly help you understand your policy.
A lot of drivers may not know whether their policy covers them or their car, but it depends on each individual case. The nature of loss also affects what the policy will focus on, the person or the vehicle.
If you have to borrow an uninsured vehicle, knowing what your policy will cover can help you better understand whether it will cover the vehicle or your person.
How Liability Coverage Works
Liability insurance pays for medical bills and third-party damages in case of an accident. This coverage will always follow the driver regardless of which car they are driving.
Liability coverage will not be provided under the following scenarios:
- You regularly drive the car, and you’re not a covered driver
- The trailer involved is not registered in your name
- The vehicle is registered in your name but not under your policy
- The car is owned by someone living in the same home
The only requirement is that the vehicle in question must be considered eligible under the covered vehicle category at the time of the accident.
Why Liability Insurance Follows the Driver
Liability insurance will follow the driver because it is designed to cover your assets. Your assets will still be at risk even if you’re driving a different car, borrowed or rented.
In such cases, your liability coverage will be considered secondary while the vehicles liability coverage will be regarded as primary.
This means that your liability coverage comes into play only when the primary insurer denies the claim, or if the vehicle was never insured at all.
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How Physical Damage Coverage Works
Physical damage coverage is not as straightforward as liability coverage, especially when you’re driving a borrowed vehicle.
When you’re loaning out your car to someone, it’s important to note that you’re also loaning out your physical damage coverage. If you’re driving a different car, your full coverage will not apply.
Some insurance companies will use different wording in your policy to indicate that your physical damage coverage will be transferred to someone else’s vehicle if the car is listed.
If the borrowed car is not insured, comprehensive and collision coverage won’t apply. However, if you’re renting a car under your name, the collision coverage and comprehensive car insurance coverage will apply.
Just like liability coverage, both the uninsured motorist coverage and the medical payments follow the driver and nor the car.
Penalties for Driving An Uninsured Car Without Auto Insurance
The penalties for driving a car without the minimum liability insurance are quite steep in many states in the U.S. As many people are caught on the wrong side of the state laws, the fines have been made even harsher.
Here are the common penalties throughout the country:
- Imprisonment terms
- Fines of up to $1,000
- License suspension
- Suspension of car registration
- Vehicle impoundment
- Reinstatement fees
- Community service
It’s your responsibility as the car owner to acquire the necessary auto insurance for your vehicle depending on your state requirements.
If you get involved in an accident, your liability insurance coverage will cater to your assets and wages, but the physical damage may not be covered.
So if you’re in a situation with an insured driver and uninsured car, make sure you understand your policy first. Review your policy and see if you are covered for such scenarios. If not, make several online quote comparisons and find an insurance policy that will offer maximum cover at affordable rates.
Don’t forget about our comparison tool, which will help you to compare quotes from various companies.
FREE Car Insurance Comparison
Compare quotes from the top car insurance companies and save!
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Brad Larson
Licensed Insurance Agent
Brad Larson has been in the insurance industry for over 16 years. He specializes in helping clients navigate the claims process, with a particular emphasis on coverage analysis. He received his bachelor’s degree from the University of Utah in Political Science. He also holds an Associate in Claims (AIC) and Associate in General Insurance (AINS) designations, as well as a Utah Property and Casual...
Licensed Insurance Agent
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about car insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything car insurance-related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by car insurance experts.